Travel destinations in Cyprus
The Republic of Cyprus, located in the eastern Mediterranean, is an ideal year-round destination for vacationers from all over the world. From relaxing beach vacations to cultural experiences and outdoor adventures, the Republic of Cyprus offers the perfect experience for every traveler.
Cyprus is the third largest island in the eastern Mediterranean. Politically, the Republic of Cyprus is part of Europe through its membership of the EU.
In terms of international law, the Republic is one state. In practice, however, the island is divided into two parts. The north of the island is under the control of the Turkish Republic of Cyprus, while the south is governed by the government of the Republic of Cyprus.
The island was settled as early as 8000 BC. Over the years, various cultural groups have shaped life on the island: for example, the Mycenaean culture of Greece, Assyrian, Egyptian and Persian influences. There are references to the island in some Greek myths. Aphrodite is said to have come ashore on the island for the first time, which is why it is often referred to as the “island of Aphrodite” when referring to Cyprus.
Many different occupants lived on the island: Romans, Western European crusaders, Genoese, Venetians, Ottomans, British. Each group brought its own culture and left its mark.
The scenic diversity of Cyprus is impressive. Miles of sandy beaches and crystal-clear water invite you to relax and swim. The Akamas Peninsula in the west of the island is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers who want to explore unspoiled nature. In winter, the Troodos Mountains even offer the opportunity to go skiing.
Cypriot cuisine is another reason to visit the island. From fresh fish and seafood to traditional dishes such as souvlaki, halloumi and meze – the culinary variety is huge. Many restaurants and tavernas offer authentic Cypriot dishes prepared with local ingredients.
Travel destinations in Cyprus
Paphos offers a perfect combination of historical heritage, breathtaking nature, pleasant climate and culinary delights. Whether you are looking for relaxation on the beach, cultural experiences or outdoor adventures, Paphos has something for everyone.
In the south-western interior of Cyprus lies the Troodos Mountains or Troodos. The mountain range is of volcanic origin, the highest peak of the Olympos is 1952 metres high.
Travel information Cyprus
Arrival
By plane
The Republic of Cyprus can be reached via Larnaca and Paphos airports. The flight time from Central Europe is 3-4 hours. There are some direct flights from Germany, the frequency and prices vary and are highly seasonal.
By boat
There are regular ferry connections between Turkey and Northern Cyprus as well as occasional ferry connections between Greece and Cyprus. The main ports for these connections are Limassol and Larnaca in the south and ports in northern Cyprus. Cruise ships also occasionally dock in the ports of Limassol and Larnaca.
By car
Entry by car is theoretically possible via car ferries, although there are no regular ferry connections to the Republic of Cyprus.
Entry requirements
ATTENTION: This information refers to the Republic of Cyprus!
Entry requirements for EU citizens
Documents and visa
EU citizens, including German nationals, do not require a visa to enter the Republic of Cyprus. A valid passport or identity card is sufficient. Temporary documents such as a temporary passport or identity card as well as children’s passports are also accepted.
Duration of stay
Tourists from EU countries may stay in Cyprus for up to 90 days without a visa. No special residence permit is required for stays of more than 90 days as long as the stay does not exceed the 3-month limit.
Entering the northern part of Cyprus
Entry to the northern part of the island, the so-called “Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus” (TRNC), is also possible without a visa. A valid passport or identity card is sufficient. However, it is recommended to enter via the south of the island to avoid potential problems.
Entry requirements for non-EU citizens
Visa requirement
Non-EU citizens must check in advance with their embassy whether they require a visa, as this depends on their country of origin. Citizens from countries that are not on the list of visa-free countries must apply for a visa before arrival.
Residence permits
There are various ways for non-EU citizens to obtain a residence permit, including
- Permanent residence permit through investment
- Temporary residence permit through the establishment of a foreign interest company
- Temporary residence permit through the establishment of a small and medium-sized innovative company (“start-up visa”)
- Visa for digital nomads
Entry into the northern part of Cyprus
Entry to the northern part of the island is also possible for non-EU citizens, but it is recommended to enter via the south of the island to avoid problems.
On the way in...
By Car
ATTENTION!!! On Cyprus there is left-hand traffic!!!!
The signposting of excursion destinations, cities is bilingual (Greek, English).
In small towns, on side streets you will rarely find signs.
Speed limits (town 50 km/h, Outside 80 km/h, Motorway 100 km/h), telephone ban while driving and the zero-alcohol-limit should be strictly observed. The penalties could be a heavy burden on the holiday budget.
During our stay we have rented a car from a large well-known rental company. Rental cars have a special red number plate, so they stand out better in traffic and the locals often show more consideration for driving on the left side of the road, which takes some getting used to.
Public transport
Public transport is fairly well developed.
In the Paphos area, a single ticket (without changing) cost €1.50, a day ticket costs €5. If you want to travel outside the region on the Intercitybus, you have to buy route-related tickets.
Taxi
We have also seen quite a lot of taxis, but we cannot give a price because we did not take a taxi.
Best time to visit
Spring (March to May)
Spring in Cyprus is mild and pleasant, with temperatures generally between 20 and 25 °C. In March, temperatures range between 8 °C and 19 °C, in April between 11 °C and 23 °C and in May between 15 °C and 28 °C. The number of rainy days decreases in spring, from 6 days in March to just 3 days in May.
Summer (June to August)
The summer months are hot and dry, with temperatures regularly rising above 30 °C and can reach up to 40 °C at peak times. In June, temperatures range between 19 °C and 32 °C, in July and August between 22 °C and 35 °C. There are hardly any rainy days during these months, with a maximum of one rainy day in June and no rainy days in July and August.
Activities in
Autumn (September to November)
Autumn is just as pleasant as spring, with temperatures between 20 °C and 25 °C. In September, temperatures range between 20 °C and 32 °C, in October between 16 °C and 27 °C and in November between 12 °C and 22 °C. The number of rainy days increases slightly in the fall, from 1 day in September to 5 days in November.
Winter (December to February)
The winter months are mild and humid, with temperatures rarely falling below 15 °C during the day. In December, temperatures range between 9 °C and 18 °C, in January between 7 °C and 16 °C and in February between 7 °C and 17 °C. Most rainfall occurs during these months, with 8 rainy days in December, 9 in January and 7 in February.
Language
The main language spoken in the Republic of Cyprus is Greek. English is well spoken in the cities and tourist areas. From time to time we have even been approached in a friendly manner in German.
Power Plug
Cyprus used to belong to the British Empire. This is not only noticeable in left-hand traffic, but also in sockets. Adapters are required.
Currency
The currency in Cyprus is the euro.
Tip
Tipping is expected in Cyprus. In restaurants, tipping is often included in the price, but a 5% tip is still normal.