Destinations in Greece
Greece is a dream destination for travelers from all over the world. The various destinations in Greece are captivating in their beauty. Visitors are made to feel very welcome and enjoy unforgettable experiences.
Greece is a country in south-eastern Europe. The Greek territory borders Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. The country’s capital is Athens. Greece has been a member of the European Union and a member of the eurozone since 1981.
Anyone on vacation in Greece can choose whether they prefer to stay on the mainland or on one of the many Greek islands. Variety is guaranteed in any case. Because not only beach vacations are possible, Greece also has a lot to offer culturally. Here you can stumble across an archaeological site almost anywhere.
Greece is the cradle of Western civilization and home to some of the most famous historical sites in the world. The Acropolis in Athens, the Palace of Knossos on Crete and Ancient Olympia are just some of the places where history is encountered at every turn. Every stone and every pillar tells a story from a time that laid the foundations of our society today.
From the idyllic beaches of the islands to the majestic mountains of the mainland, Greece offers a variety of landscapes that will delight any nature lover, and the country is famous for its coastline. It is one of the longest in Europe. Whether you spend relaxing days on the golden beaches of Crete, explore the crystal clear waters of Halkidiki or immerse yourself in the exotic beauty of the beaches of Zakynthos, Greece offers perfect conditions for every beach lover.
Greek cuisine, known for its freshness and flavor, is a feast for the senses. Olive oil, feta, fresh fish and a variety of vegetables play the main role in traditional recipes that are healthy and tasty. From a simple taverna to a gourmet restaurant, Greek hospitality and delicious food will delight any vacationer.
Discover travel destinations in Greece
Here we present the places in Greece that we have traveled to so far.
The capital of Greece is called Athens and is located in the Attica region. The city owes its name to the Greek goddess Athena, who is considered the patron saint of the city. A city trip to Athens almost feels like a journey back in time.
The Greek island of Corfu belongs to the Ionian Islands in the Greek Mediterranean. It is the second largest and northernmost island of this archipelago. A Corfu holiday is pure relaxation!
The fifth largest island in the Mediterranean is the Greek island of Crete. A holiday on Crete is one of the most popular destinations in Greece.
The Peloponnese peninsula is located in the south of Greece, separated from the mainland only by the artificial canal. This region is one of the most beautiful vacation destinations in Greece.
Travel information for Greece
Arrival
By plane
The main airports on the mainland are in Athens and Thessaloniki. In addition, there are other airports on the large Greek islands that are served by international airlines.
By train
International train connections to Greece are almost non-existent. Most connections were discontinued as a result of the financial crisis in 2011. The few remaining connections include the routes to Belgrade and Sofia to Thessaloniki.
By bus
There are long-distance bus connections that go to surrounding countries.
By car
Road connections exist to Albania, northern Macedonia, Bulgaria and Turkey. Mostly, however, the ferry connections from Italy to Greece are used.
The motorways are subject to tolls. The toll must be paid at stations set up in the middle of the motorway.
By boat
Car ferries from Tiest, Venice, Ancona, Bari and Brindisi go to Greece all year round.
Corfu is served from Ancona, Bari and Brindisi.
There are regular ferry connections between some Greek islands and the Turkish mainland, but these are thinned out outside the tourist season.
Entry requirements / Visa
EU citizens
Entry to Greece is possible for German citizens and EU citizens with the following documents:
- Passport,
- identity card
Documents other than the temporary identity card must not have been out of date for more than one year. A separate identity document is also required for children.
The requirements of individual airlines regarding the documents to be carried by their passengers sometimes deviate from the government regulations. For example, air travel to Germany can only be commenced with a valid passport/identity card or a substitute passport document issued by the German consular representations in Greece.
Entry requirements for Greece for non-EU citizens
Special entry requirements apply to non-EU citizens, which should be taken into account before traveling.
Visa requirement: Non-EU citizens from countries subject to a visa requirement must apply for a Schengen visa in order to enter Greece. This visa allows you to stay in Greece and other Schengen countries for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. The application must be made in person at the embassy or one of the Greek consulates.
Valid travel documents: Upon entry, non-EU citizens must present a valid passport, which must be valid for at least three months beyond the intended date of departure. It is important that the passport is not older than ten years.
Further requirements: Depending on the current political and health situation, additional entry requirements may apply, such as proof of health or special visas for longer stays. It is recommended that you check the latest requirements with the relevant Greek authorities or consulates before traveling.
Schengen visa: Travelers can also enter Greece with a valid Schengen visa or residence permit from a Schengen country. However, it should be noted that visas or residence permits issued by Cyprus are not valid for entry into other Schengen countries.
On the way in ...
By car
In Greece, traffic is on the right. The blood alcohol limit is 0.5 ‰.
The following speed regulations apply:
CARS:
In urban areas = 50 km/h
Country road = 90 km/h
Highway = 130 km/h
In remote areas, it is advisable to have some knowledge of the Greek alphabet, as there are not always signs in Latin letters.
By plane
For fast connections between the mainland and the islands, air travel is an excellent choice. Greece has an extensive network of air routes connecting the major cities with the popular islands.
By bus
Buses are one of the cheapest and most extensive transportation options in Greece. The national bus network, operated by KTEL, is well developed and connects almost all towns and larger villages. Buses are a reliable option for longer distances and offer a good alternative if there is no rail connection available.
By train
Rail is another option for traveling on the mainland. Although the network is not as extensive as in other European countries, it still offers a comfortable and scenic travel alternative between the larger cities and some tourist regions.
By ferry
Due to the geographical nature of Greece with its many islands, ferries play a central role in transportation. They are often the only way to reach some of the more remote islands. The ferry network is well developed and the crossings offer spectacular views of the Aegean and Ionian Seas.
Best time to travel
Greece has a Mediterranean climate. During the main travel season from May to September, it is hot and dry. In winter, it gets significantly cooler and the likelihood of rain increases.
Spring (March to May)
Spring is one of the best times to visit Greece. Temperatures are pleasantly warm but not too hot, ideal for sightseeing and outdoor exploration. Nature comes to life and the landscapes are particularly beautiful.
Average temperatures: from 15°C in March to around 25°C in May.
Rainy days: The amount of rainfall is moderate, with a decreasing trend in May.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is high season in Greece and attracts sun worshippers and beach vacationers. Temperatures can be very high, especially in July and August, which is ideal for beach vacations and island hopping.
Average temperatures: often over 30°C.
Rainy days: Very rare, with long periods without any rainfall.
Fall (September to November)
Autumn is also a good time to visit as the temperatures gradually drop but are still warm enough to enjoy the beaches. In addition, the crowds of tourists are fewer, which makes exploring the cultural sights more enjoyable.
Average temperatures: from around 25°C in September to around 18°C in November.
Rainy days: increase in November, but remain relatively low in September and October.
Winter (December to February)
Winter is mild and humid, ideal for visitors who want to avoid the crowds and experience the cultural sights without the usual tourist crowds. Winter sports are even possible in some mountain regions.
Average temperatures: between 10°C and 15°C.
Rainy days: are most frequent in this season, especially in December and January.
Currency
In Greece, the official currency is the euro (€).
Tip
The tip in Greek tavernas is about 5% of the bill. The money remains on the table after payment. If you pay by credit card, the tip is left in cash on the table so that it reaches the service staff.
If you travel by taxi, a 10% tip is a reasonable guideline.
Hotel staff do not earn a lot of money, so the guests’ tips are taken into account. About one euro per day is considered reasonable.
Language
The national language is Greek. English and German are widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Travel adapter
German travellers to Greece do not need a travel adapter. Type C and F plugs are used in the country.
